A - area |
Ae - effective area |
Ag - gross area |
An - net area |
Cb - moment gradient factor lateral torsional buckling |
Cm - bending factor for braced beam-column |
Cw - warping constant in6 |
E - modulus of elasticity 29000 ksi |
EI - flexural rigidity of frame members |
f - stress |
fa - axial compressive stress |
fb - flexural stress |
Fa - allowable axial compressive stress |
Fcr - Elastic Buckling Stress (compression & bending) |
Fe - Euler buckling stress |
Fn - nominal strength |
Fu - ultimate tensile stress |
J - Polar Moment of Inertia |
K - effective length factor for compression members |
Lb - unbraced length |
M1 & M2 - Moments at ends of unbraced member |
Mn - nominal bending strength |
Mu - factored-load moment |
Mr - yield moment = 0.7FyS |
p - axial strength coefficient |
P - axial force |
Pc - available axial strength |
Pcr - critical buckling load |
Pe - Euler buckling load |
Pn - nominal strength |
Pnt - axial load in beam-column |
Pr - required axial strength |
Pu - factored concentrated load |
S - elastic section modulus |
rts - weak axis radius of gyration |
∅ - resistance factor |
Δ - deflection second order displacement |
δ - axial deformation, deflection |